Ancient · Hindu · India

Amarnath Cave Shrine

Amarnath (3,888 m), Jammu & Kashmir · 34.2149°, 75.5008°

Shiva (ice lingam)Natural cave
Sacred since
1000 BCE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
natural cave; yatra organised since antiquity

History & significance

A glacier cave at 3,888 m where an ice stalagmite — the Amarnath lingam — waxes and wanes, by tradition with the moon. The July–August yatra over Himalayan passes (Pahalgam or Baltal routes), escorted and regulated by the Shri Amarnathji Shrine Board, is among the most arduous mass pilgrimages in the world; Kalhana's 12th-century Rajatarangini already records the shrine.

Sthala katha — the legend

Here Shiva told Parvati the Amar Katha — the secret of immortality — first shedding moon, snake, Ganga and all companions at stages along the route; a pair of pigeons overheard and became immortal, and sighting doves in the cave is held supremely auspicious.

Reaching there

Registration via SASB; ~32–46 km trek routes; helicopter options.

Official site ↗Open in Google Maps ↗Wikipedia ↗View on the atlas map

Related sites

Hinglaj Mata Mandir
Hingol National Park · Pakistan
natural cave shrine, timeless; facilities modern

Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-26 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: