Late medieval · Hindu · Indonesia

Pura Tanah Lot

Tabanan, Bali · -8.6212°, 115.0868°

Dewa Baruna (sea god) / Nirartha's shrineMajapahit-era BaliBalinese sea temple
Sacred since
1546 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
16th c.
patron: Dang Hyang Nirartha

History & significance

Bali's sea-rock icon: one of the chain of sea temples ringing the island's coast, each within sight of the next, established in the wanderings of the Javanese priest Nirartha as Majapahit's Hindu high culture took final refuge in Bali. Cut off at high tide, silhouetted at sunset, it is among the most photographed sacred sites in Asia; a third of the rock was quietly rebuilt in a 1980s Japanese-aided restoration.

Sthala katha — the legend

Nirartha, resting on the rock, was challenged by the local priest; he meditated the rock loose from the land, set his sash upon the waves as sea snakes to guard it, and left them there — the striped kraits in the base caves are honoured as those guardians still.

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Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-26 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Majapahit-era Bali