High medieval · Hindu · India

Vaishno Devi Bhawan

वैष्णो देवी

Trikuta Hills, Katra, Jammu & Kashmir · 33.0299°, 74.9482°

Vaishno Devi (Maha Kali, Maha Lakshmi, Maha Saraswati as three pindis)DograCave shrineShakti tradition
Sacred since
1200 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
ancient cave; modern complex under Shrine Board (1986)
Dogra

History & significance

India's second-most-visited shrine after Tirumala — nearly a crore pilgrims a year climb the 12–13 km path from Katra chanting 'Jai Mata Di' to the cave where the goddess is present as three natural rock pindis. Managed since 1986 by the Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine Board, with battery cars, ropeway to Bhairon temple, and vast yatri infrastructure.

Sthala katha — the legend

Vaishnavi, born to redeem the world, fled the tantric Bhairon Nath, pausing at Banganga, Charan Paduka and Adhkuwari's womb-cave before taking Chandi form at the Bhawan and beheading him — his head landing where the Bhairon shrine stands; dying, he begged pardon, and her boon decreed the yatra complete only after his darshan.

Reaching there

Katra base town (rail from Jammu); yatra parchi/RFID registration; helicopter to Sanjichhat.

Official site ↗Open in Google Maps ↗Wikipedia ↗View on the atlas map

1800-180-7212 (toll-free helpline) (from the official site, verified 2026-08-26)

Related sites

Meenakshi Amman Temple
Madurai · India
current structure largely 16th–17th c.
Dhakeshwari National Temple
Dhaka · Bangladesh
12th-c. foundation (trad.); much rebuilt

Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-26 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Dogra